Unit 2. Chapter: Developmental and Behavioural Psychology: Human developmental stages and healthcare needs. Personality theories and patient interaction styles. Psychological factors affecting illness perception and recovery. Common psychological disorders in healthcare: anxiety, depression, and somatisation. Coping strategies, resilience, and stress management techniques.

Developmental and Behavioural Psychology – Question Bank with answers for B. Pharmacy Students, 1st Semester. Subject: Healthcare Psychology and Communication Skills. 

Developmental and Behavioural Psychology: Pharmacy students understand how human behaviour, personality, emotions, and psychological factors influence health, illness, patient behaviour, and treatment outcomes.

Human beings experience different developmental stages throughout life, from infancy and childhood to adolescence, adulthood, and old age. Each stage has specific physical, emotional, social, and healthcare needs. Understanding these developmental changes enables healthcare professionals to provide appropriate, age-specific care and communicate effectively with patients.

Personality also plays an important role in patient interaction. Different personality theories, including psychodynamic, trait, humanistic, and social cognitive theories, help explain individual differences in behaviour. Understanding personality and patient interaction styles can improve patient counselling, medication adherence, trust, and healthcare communication.

Psychological factors such as stress, fear, anxiety, depression, and emotional responses can significantly influence how individuals perceive illness and respond to treatment. Common psychological conditions encountered in healthcare include anxiety disorders, depression, and somatisation. Pharmacy students should understand their basic features and recognise the importance of empathy, appropriate communication, and timely professional support.

Another important aspect is coping strategies, resilience, and stress management. Techniques such as relaxation, deep breathing, mindfulness, positive thinking, physical activity, and effective time management can help individuals manage stress and improve psychological well-being.

Practice Questions PDF

To help students prepare for university examinations and strengthen their conceptual understanding, a PDF containing important practice questions and multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering all these topics is provided below.

Author: Dr. Alok Bains

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oH2WvDku_xyHIvrbYa_qkJ-T_yoODrp2/view?usp=drive_link