Human Anatomy & Physiology Sample Paper

Human Anatomy and Physiology Sample Papers: Boost Your Exam Preparation Preparing for exams in Human Anatomy and Physiology? Sample papers are an excellent way to test your knowledge, understand question patterns, and improve time management. These papers cover essential topics such as body systems, organs, physiological functions, and medical terminology**, helping students gain a deeper grasp of the subject. Whether you're a medical, pharmacy, or allied health student, practising with Human Anatomy and Physiology sample papers will enhance your confidence and performance. Stay ahead in your studies by exploring well-structured sample questions and answers!

HSBTE QUESTION SOLUTION

Alok Bains

3/22/20258 min read

Sample Paper 1. Human Anatomy & Physiology Time: 3 Hrs. M.M.: 80 1st Year / Pharmacy

SECTION-A Note: Multiple choice questions. All questions are compulsory (20x1=20)

  • Q.1 _______branch of science which deals with the study of Body Function

    a) Physiology b) Anatomy c) Cytology d) Histology

  • Q.2 _______is concerned with the study of organs

    a) Cells b) Tissue c) Splanchnology d) Muscles

  • Q.3 Simple epithelium consists of _______layer of cell

    a) Single b) Double c) Triple d) Several

  • Q.4 Cervical vertebrae are _______in number

    a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7

  • Q.5 _____to______ per cent water is present in the Blood Plasma

    a) 90-92% b) 88-90% c) 92-94% d) 89-91%

  • Q.6 _______ is a fluid that circulates within the vessels of the lymphatic system

    a) Lymph b) Blood c) Water d) Blood plasma

  • Q.7 Heart has _______chambers a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

  • Q.8 The Heart rate is_______per minute a) 70 b) 72 c) 74 d) 68

  • Q.9 The Tidal volume of the lung is about ________ml a) 300 b) 400 c) 500 d) 600

  • Q.10 Oxygen is carried by

    a) Leucocytes b) Platelets c) Erythrocytes d) Monocytes

  • Q.11 Testes are the main_______reproductive organ.

  • Q.12 Amylase converts ______ into maltose.

  • Q.13 _______are the functional units of the kidney.

  • Q.14 ______is a sense of touch. Q.29 Describe the function of Skin.

  • Q.15 Muscle is a tissue whose cells can ____ which results in movements or force.

  • Q.16 Endocrine Pancreas secrets _______.

  • Q.17 The lymph flows in a ______system known as the Lymphatic System.

  • Q.18 Erythrocytes are________cells.

  • Q.19 ______tissue covers the external surface of the body.

  • Q.20 Arteriosclerosis is the _______and inelasticity of Arteries.

SECTION-B:

Short answer type questions. Attempt any ten questions out of eleven questions. (10x3=30)

  • Q.21 Write the different types of Neurons.

  • Q.22 Write the name of the bones of the cranium.

  • Q.23 Describe the Neutrophils of the Blood.

  • Q.24 Describe the function of the Lymphatic System.

  • Q.25 Write a short note on Blood Pressure.

  • Q.26 Write in brief the Larynx.

  • Q.27 Write any three differences between the Autonomic Nervous System & Central Nervous System.

  • Q.28 Describe in brief the Retina of the Eye.

  • Q.30 Draw a well-labelled diagram of the Digestive System. Q.31 Describe the function of Thyroid Hormones.

SECTION-C:

Long answer type questions. Attempt any six questions out of seven questions. (6x5=30)

  • Q.32 Describe Mitosis.

  • Q.33 Describe Compound Epithelium Tissue.

  • Q.34 Describe the Hip Joint.

  • Q.35 Write the Note on Clotting of Blood.

  • Q.36 Describe the Pulmonary Circulation of Blood.

  • Q.37 Write Note on Lung. Q.38 Describe in brief the formation of urine by the kidney.

Sample Paper 2. Human Anatomy & Physiology Time: 3 Hrs. M.M.: 80 1st Year / Pharmacy

SECTION-A Note: All questions are compulsory (20x1=20)

  • Q.1 Simple epithelium consists of ______ layer of cells.

    a) Single b) Double c) Triple d) Multiple

  • Q.2 ______ branch of science deals with studying and treating nervous system disorders.

    a) Technology b) Neurology c) Nephrology d) Myology

  • Q.3 Cardiology is the study of? a) Heart b) Eye c) Ear d) Bone

  • Q.4 A ligament joins

    a) Muscle with muscle b) Muscle with bone c) Bone with bone d) Muscle with blood

  • Q.5 In human beings the total number of cranial nerves is a) 09 b) 10 c) 11 d) 12

  • Q.6 The number of floating ribs in the human body is a) 1 pair b) 2 pairs c) 3 pairs d) 5 pairs

  • Q.7 The powerhouse of the cell is a) Cytoplasm b) Nucleus c) Mitochondria d) Golgi Body

  • Q.8 The smallest functional unit of the lungs is

    a) the Thymus b) the Pharynx c) the Epiglottis d) the Alveoli

  • Q.9 Which part of the eye lacks blood supply? a) Cornea b) Pupil c) Iris d) Sclera

  • Q.10 Which of the following vitamin is essential for blood clotting?

    a) Vitamin A b) Vitamin K c) Vitamin E d) Vitamin D

  • Q.11 _________ Blood group is considered as Universal Donor. a) AB b) O c) A d) B

  • Q.12 The normal heart rate in human beings is _____ minute. a) 70 b) 72 c) 74 d) 68

  • Q.13 The number of cervical vertebrae in the human body is a) 4 b) 6 c) 5 d) 7

  • Q.14 Cell membrane is a) Impermeable b) Semipermeable c) Permeable d) Selectively permeable

  • Q.15 The smallest functional unit of the kidney is a) Urethra b) Ureter c) Neuron d) Nephron

  • Q.16 The Loop of Henle has ______ shape. a) U shape b) L shape c) V shape d) None of the above

  • Q.17 The longest bone found in the human body is ________.

  • Q.18 Hypothyroidism in adults causes _________ disease.

  • Q.19 __________ is an example of ball & socket joint.

  • Q.20 Crown of the teeth is covered by __________.

SECTION-B Note: Short answer type question. Attempt any ten questions

  • Q.21 Write a short note on the Hip joint

  • Q.22 Write a short note on the spleen & its functions

  • Q.23 Write a short note on the Renin-Angiotensin system.

  • Q.24 Explain briefly about spermatogenesis Q.25 Write a short note on pulmonary Circulation.

  • Q.26 Draw a well-labelled diagram of the Human Eye.

  • Q.27 Explain briefly about the mechanism of hearing.

  • Q.28 What are the functions of hormones secreted by the Thyroid gland?

  • Q.29 What is the difference between arteries and veins?

  • Q.30 Write the names of different bones of the Human Arm.

  • Q.31 Write a short note on reflex action.

SECTION-C Note: Long answer type questions. Attempt any six questions out of seven questions. (6x5=30)

  • Q.32 Write a detailed note on the structure and function of lymph nodes and lymph vessels.

  • Q.33 Explain in detail the anatomy of respiratory organs and their functions.

  • Q.34 Describe in detail the physiology of systemic blood circulation with the help of a diagram.

  • Q.35 Write in detail about the anatomy and physiology of GIT OR Heart.

  • Q.36 Write short notes on any two: a. Disorders of Skeletal Muscles b. Blood Groups c. Blood pressure & its regulation.

  • Q.37 Describe the functions of the Hypothalamus and Medulla Oblongata.

  • Q.38 Write in detail about the composition and functions of blood.

Sample Paper 3

Human Anatomy & Physiology ER20-14T 1st Year. Pharmacy Time: 3 Hrs. M.M. 80

SECTION-A Note: Multiple choice questions. All questions are compulsory (20x1=20)

  • Q.1 _____deals with the study of various structures of the body & their relationship with each other

    a) Anatomy b) Physiology c) Cytology d) Histology

  • Q.2 _______is concerned with the study of cells a) Tissue b) Cells c) Organ d) Bones

  • Q.3 Cardiac Muscle is an________muscle

    a) Voluntary b) Involuntary c) Inelastic d) None of them

  • Q.4 The total number of bones in the skeletal system of the human body are

    a) 206 b) 216 c) 205 d) 215

  • Q.5 _____to______percent Plasma Protein present in the Blood Plasma

    a) 6-8% b) 4-6% c) 8-10% d) 10-12%

  • Q.6 ______ is a fluid that circulates within the vessels of the lymphatic system

    a) Lymph b) Blood c) Water d) Blood Plasma

  • Q.7 Heart Pumps_____blood to different parts of the body

    a) Oxygenated b) Deoxygenated c) Mixed d) None of them

  • Q.8 The stroke volume of the heart is ________ ml.

    a) 60 b) 70 c) 80 d) 90

  • Q.9 The residual volume of the lung is about _______ ml

    a) 900-1200 b) 1200-1500 c) 1500-1800 d) 1800-2100

  • Q.10 Oxygen is carried by a) Platelets b) Erythrocytes c) Leucocytes d) Monocytes

  • Q.11 ________ is the main female reproductive organ.

  • Q.12 Lipase converts fats into _______ and glycerol.

  • Q.13 Kidneys are the main organ for the excretion of water and soluble salts in the form of_______.

  • Q.14 _______ is a sense of touch.

  • Q.15 Skeletal muscles are attached to_________.

  • Q.16 The glands in the stomach secrete ______juice.

  • Q.17 The lymph flows in a ________system known as the Lymphatic System.

  • Q.18 Leucocytes are ___________cells.

  • Q.19 ______tissue covers the external surface of the body

  • Q.20 The clot obstructing a blood vessel at the point where it is formed is called________.

SECTION-B

Short answer type questions. Attempt any ten questions out of eleven questions. (10x3=30) Q.21 Describe the mitochondria.

  • Q.22 Write the names of the bones of the face.

  • Q.23 Write the function of Blood.

  • Q.24 Describe the function of Lymph Nodes.

  • Q.25 Write a short note on E.C.G.

  • Q.26 Describe the Diaphragm.

  • Q.27 Write short notes on anyone a) the Adrenal Gland b) the Lymphatic system

  • Q.28 Describe in brief the outer fibrous coat of the Eye.

  • Q.29 Define Thyroid and Parathyroid gland. Q.30 Discuss in detail the Anatomy and Physiology of the Urinary system.

  • Q.31 Write the names of hormones of the Anterior Pituitary Gland.

SECTION-C

Long answer type questions. Attempt any six questions out of seven questions. (6x5=30)

  • Q.32 Describe the Cartilage.

  • Q.33 Classify the Bones of Skeleton.

  • Q.34 Describe the Composition of Blood.

  • Q.35 Describe the Greater Circulation of Blood.

  • Q.36 Describe the Mechanism of Respiration.

  • Q.37 Write Notes on Nephron.

  • Q.38 Describe in brief the Synovial Joint.

Alok Bains

Sample Paper 4

Human Anatomy and Physiology ER20-14T Time: 3 Hrs. M.M.: 80 1st Year / Pharmacy

SECTION-A Note: Multiple choice questions. All questions are compulsory (20x1=20)

  • Q.1 Human physiology is

    a) a Scientific study of the mind and behaviour

    b) a Study of the internal and external structures of the human body

    c) a Study of the functions of body parts

    d) Human physiology is the study of microscopic organisms

  • Q.2 Largest gland in the human being body is

    a) the Liver b) the Pancreas c) the thymus d) the Adrenals

  • Q.3 Pairs of spinal nerve counts to a) 35 b) 34 c) 31 d) 45

  • Q.4 Which of the following is present on the surface of intestinal epithelial cells?

    a) Zymogen granules b) Pinocytic Vesicles c) Phagocytic vesicles d) Microvilli

  • Q.5 Which one of the following organs is identified as the "Graveyard" of RBCs?

    a) Spleen b) Kidney c) Liver d) Gallbladder

  • Q.6 From where does the heartbeat originate?

    a) Papillary muscles b) SA node c) AV node d) Purkinje fibers

  • Q.7 The Basic functional unit of a human kidney is known as

    a) Nephron b) Pyramid c) Henle's loop of nephron d) Nephridia

  • Q.8 Which one of the following is an immovable joint?

    a) Fibrous joint b) Synovial joint c) Cartilaginous joints d) Ball and Socket joint

  • Q.9 Where is deltoid ridge present? a) Humerus b) Femur c) Radius d) Ulna

  • Q.10 Intercostal muscles are attached with a) Diaphragm b) Ribs c) Thigh d) Abdomen

  • Q.11 The Balancing organ of the ear is a) the Organ of Corti b) the Vestibular apparatus c) the Tectorial membrane d) the Cochlea

  • Q.12 The Weight of the human body is mostly made up of?

    a) Bones b) Skin c) Body parts d) Water

  • Q.13 Which one is the smallest bone in the human body?

    a) Incus b) Malleus c) Vomer d) Stapes

  • Q.14 How many pairs of ribs are present in the human body? a) 11 b) 12 c) 13 d) 14

  • Q.15 The strongest part of the human body? a) Bone b) Enamel c) Cementum d) Dentin

  • Q.16 Endocrine glands are

    a) Ductless b) Secrete hormones c) both (a) and (b) d) Vestigial organs

  • Q.17 Gustation relates to senses a) Sight b) Taste c) Smell d) Breath

  • Q.18 The Organ which is responsible for maintaining balance in the human ear

    a) Organ of corti b) Vestibule c) Eardrum d) Cochlea

  • Q.19 The memory power of the human brain is found in?

    a) Cerebrum b) Brain cavity c) Cerebellum d) None of this

  • Q. 20 Normal range of haemoglobin level in females is?

    a) 12-16 g/dl b) 21-40 g/dl c) 35-50 g/dl d) 5-15 g/dl

SECTION-B

Short answer type questions. Attempt any ten questions out of eleven questions. (10x3=30)

  • Q.21 Define the terms a) Micturition and b) Reflex arc.

  • Q.22 Tell the name and function of hormones secreted by the posterior pituitary gland.

  • Q.23 Define the term a) Thrombocytopenia b) Apnea c) Goitre

  • Q.24 Tell the function of the corpus callosum in the human brain.

  • Q.25 Describe the structure of the retina in the human eye.

  • Q.26 Define the term Anatomy and Physiology. Q.27 Draw and label the structure of the cell.

  • Q.28 Analyze the composition of Blood.

  • Q.29 Discuss the mechanism of Respiration.

  • Q.30 Differentiate between the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic nervous system.

  • Q.31 How does the formation of urine take place?

SECTION-C

Long answer type questions. Attempt any six questions out of seven questions. (6x5=30)

  • Q.32 Explain the different components of the male reproductive system.

  • Q.33 List the different disorders of joints.

  • Q.34 Explain the composition and function of Lymph.

  • Q.35 Explain the Physiology of digestion. How absorption of food does occur?

  • Q.36 Discuss the terms a) Axial skeleton b) Cardiac Cycle

  • Q.37 List the function of a) Medulla oblongata b) Platelets